Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen
Hound Group (AKC) / Hound Group (UKC) · France — developed in the Vendee region as a pack hound for hunting deer and wild boar in the 19th century. · Medium
Also known as: GBGV
Breed Group
Hound Group (AKC) / Hound Group (UKC)
Size
Medium
Height
Males: 15.5-18 inches, Females: 15-17.5 inches at the shoulder
Weight
Males: 40-45 lbs, Females: 35-40 lbs
Life Expectancy
12-14 years, generally healthy with longevity typical of medium-sized hounds.
Origin
France — developed in the Vendee region as a pack hound for hunting deer and wild boar in the 19th century.
Energy Level
High, requiring significant daily exercise and mental engagement.
Trainability
Moderate, intelligent but independent-minded, requiring patient and consistent positive reinforcement.
Description
The Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen is a charming, rough-coated French hound characterized by its joyful expression, expressive eyebrows, and lively demeanor. Built with sturdy proportions, it combines endurance with agility.
Key Features
Rough, wiry coat with a distinct beard and eyebrows, long drop ears, powerful hound build, and a perpetually happy, alert expression.
Coat Type
Rough, harsh, and wiry double coat of medium length with prominent eyebrows and beard, requiring regular maintenance.
Coat Colors
White with lemon, orange, tri-color, sable, or grizzly markings, perfectly matching breed standards.
Temperament
Extremely cheerful, extroverted, friendly, independent, and lively with a strong hunting instinct.
Good with Children
Excellent, highly patient and playful with children when properly socialized.
Good with Other Dogs
Excellent, pack-oriented by nature and very social with other canines.
Grooming Needs
Moderate to high; regular weekly brushing to prevent matting, and periodic hand-stripping or trimming.
Exercise Requirements
High; daily long walks, vigorous play sessions, and securely fenced areas to accommodate their strong scenting instincts.
Health Considerations
Generally robust, but prone to hip dysplasia, epilepsy, hypothyroidism, and primary open angle glaucoma.
Living Conditions
Best suited for homes with secure yards and active owners who can match their high energy and natural urge to track scents.
History & Origin
Developed in France from larger Griffon Vendeen hounds to hunt difficult terrain in packs, recognized as a distinct breed in the late 20th century.
Interesting Facts
The name translates loosely from French as 'large, low, wire-haired hound from Vendee', highlighting its physical traits.
Similar Breeds
Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen (PBGV), which is smaller, and the Basset Hound, which has shorter legs and heavier bone structure.