Chihuahua and Terrier Mix
Mixed Breed / Companion · United States and international (designer mixed breed development primarily over the last 30 years) · Small
Also known as: Chi-mix, Chipom, or various terrier-Chihuahua crosses
Breed Group
Mixed Breed / Companion
Size
Small
Height
8 to 14 inches at the shoulder
Weight
6 to 15 pounds
Life Expectancy
12 to 16 years
Origin
United States and international (designer mixed breed development primarily over the last 30 years)
Energy Level
Moderate to High, requiring daily play sessions and walks
Trainability
Moderate, as they are intelligent but can inherit a stubborn or independent streak from their terrier ancestry
Description
This compact little dog exhibits the classic sleek silhouette and alertness of a Chihuahua crossed with the sturdy build and curious nature of a small terrier. With a bright expression, perky ears, and a confident stance, this mix makes an exceptionally loyal, lively, and entertaining companion.
Key Features
Compact athletic build, expressive dark eyes, semi-erect or folded ears, fine-boned legs, and a spirited, inquisitive posture
Coat Type
Short to medium length, dense, single or double coat with low to moderate shedding depending on the terrier influence
Coat Colors
Fawn, tan, brown, black, white, and various brindle or bicolor patterns
Temperament
Alert, energetic, affectionate, courageous, and occasionally vocal or spirited
Good with Children
Good with older, respectful children; supervision is required around toddlers due to small size
Good with Other Dogs
Fair to Good; early socialization is crucial to prevent small-dog syndrome or territorial behavior
Grooming Needs
Low to moderate; weekly brushing, occasional baths, and routine nail trimming and ear cleaning
Exercise Requirements
Daily walks and interactive indoor play are sufficient to keep them physically and mentally stimulated
Health Considerations
Patellar luxation, dental issues, collapsed trachea, and minor allergies; standard veterinary checkups and dental hygiene are essential
Living Conditions
Highly adaptable to apartment living or houses with small yards, provided they receive adequate indoor play and attention
History & Origin
Developed as part of the intentional and unintentional mixing of small companion breeds like the Chihuahua and various terrier types to create small, hardy, and affectionate companion dogs with robust health
Interesting Facts
Crosses involving Chihuahuas often inherit the legendary big-dog personality packed into a tiny frame, making them surprisingly fearless watchdogs
Similar Breeds
Chihuahua, Rat Terrier, Jack Russell Terrier, and Toy Fox Terrier